Lexica - Revision history

https://unlarchive.org/wiki/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Lexica Lexica - Revision history 2026-05-31T12:12:44Z Revision history for this page on the wiki MediaWiki 1.44.2 https://unlarchive.org/wiki/index.php?title=Lexica&diff=13808&oldid=prev imported>Martins at 18:19, 27 June 2013 2013-06-27T18:19:23Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 18:19, 27 June 2013</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l22">Line 22:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 22:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Dictionaries ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Dictionaries ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''Main article: [[Dictionary <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Specs</del>]]''</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''Main article: [[Dictionary]]''</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Dictionaries are feature-based repositories, i.e., a flat list of entries with their corresponding features. The dictionaries comply with the structure defined in the [[Dictionary Specs]] and must contain only tags defined in the [[Tagset]]. They are divided in four different categories:</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Dictionaries are feature-based repositories, i.e., a flat list of entries with their corresponding features. The dictionaries comply with the structure defined in the [[Dictionary Specs]] and must contain only tags defined in the [[Tagset]]. They are divided in four different categories:</div></td></tr> </table>

imported>Martins https://unlarchive.org/wiki/index.php?title=Lexica&diff=13807&oldid=prev imported>Martins at 17:57, 27 June 2013 2013-06-27T17:57:01Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 17:57, 27 June 2013</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l29">Line 29:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 29:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL-NL Dictionary]], or '''Generation Dictionary''', or simply '''GD''', is a list of lexical mappings between UW's and natural language entries. </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL-NL Dictionary]], or '''Generation Dictionary''', or simply '''GD''', is a list of lexical mappings between UW's and natural language entries. </div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[NL-UNL Dictionary]], or '''Analysis Dictionary''', or simply '''AD''', is a list of lexical mappings between natural language entries and UW's.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[NL-UNL Dictionary]], or '''Analysis Dictionary''', or simply '''AD''', is a list of lexical mappings between natural language entries and UW's.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The UD and the ND are monolingual databases, in UNL and in Natural Language, respectively<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, and </del>the AD and ND are bilingual databases.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The UD and the ND are monolingual databases, in UNL and in Natural Language, respectively<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">; </ins>the AD and <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the </ins>ND are bilingual databases<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">: NL>UNL, in case of AD, and UNL>NL, in case of GD</ins>.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Knowledge Bases ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Knowledge Bases ==</div></td></tr> </table>

imported>Martins https://unlarchive.org/wiki/index.php?title=Lexica&diff=13806&oldid=prev imported>Martins at 17:47, 27 June 2013 2013-06-27T17:47:44Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 17:47, 27 June 2013</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l27">Line 27:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 27:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL Dictionary]], or simply '''UD''', is a list of [[UW]]'s and their semantic (language-independent) markers. It is divided into three different nested lexical databases: the UNL Core Dictionary, the UNL Abridged Dictionary and the UNL Unabridged Dictionary. The UNL Core Dictionary brings permanent UW's which are supposed to be lexicalized in all languages; the UNL Abridged Dictionary brings permanent UW's which are lexicalized in at least two language families (and includes therefore the UNL Core Dictionary); the UNL Unabridged Dictionary, which contains the UNL Abridged Dictionary, brings the whole sent of permanent UW's (i.e., the concepts that are lexicalized in at least one language). </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL Dictionary]], or simply '''UD''', is a list of [[UW]]'s and their semantic (language-independent) markers. It is divided into three different nested lexical databases: the UNL Core Dictionary, the UNL Abridged Dictionary and the UNL Unabridged Dictionary. The UNL Core Dictionary brings permanent UW's which are supposed to be lexicalized in all languages; the UNL Abridged Dictionary brings permanent UW's which are lexicalized in at least two language families (and includes therefore the UNL Core Dictionary); the UNL Unabridged Dictionary, which contains the UNL Abridged Dictionary, brings the whole sent of permanent UW's (i.e., the concepts that are lexicalized in at least one language). </div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[NL Dictionary]], or simply '''ND''', is a list of natural language entries with the corresponding morphological and syntactic (language-dependent) features. </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[NL Dictionary]], or simply '''ND''', is a list of natural language entries with the corresponding morphological and syntactic (language-dependent) features. </div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL-NL Dictionary]], or Generation Dictionary, or simply '''GD''', is a list of lexical mappings between UW's and natural language entries. </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL-NL Dictionary]], or <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''</ins>Generation Dictionary<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''</ins>, or simply '''GD''', is a list of lexical mappings between UW's and natural language entries. </div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[NL-UNL Dictionary]], or Analysis Dictionary, or simply '''AD''', is a list of lexical mappings between natural language entries and UW's.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[NL-UNL Dictionary]], or <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''</ins>Analysis Dictionary<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''</ins>, or simply '''AD''', is a list of lexical mappings between natural language entries and UW's.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The UD and the ND are monolingual databases, in UNL and in Natural Language, respectively, and the AD and ND are bilingual databases.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The UD and the ND are monolingual databases, in UNL and in Natural Language, respectively, and the AD and ND are bilingual databases.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> </table>

imported>Martins https://unlarchive.org/wiki/index.php?title=Lexica&diff=13805&oldid=prev imported>Martins at 17:47, 27 June 2013 2013-06-27T17:47:06Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 17:47, 27 June 2013</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l24">Line 24:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 24:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''Main article: [[Dictionary Specs]]''</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''Main article: [[Dictionary Specs]]''</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Dictionaries are feature-based repositories, i.e., a flat list of entries with their corresponding features. The dictionaries comply with the structure defined in the [[Dictionary Specs]] and must contain only tags defined in the [[Tagset]]. They are divided in <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">three </del>different categories:</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Dictionaries are feature-based repositories, i.e., a flat list of entries with their corresponding features. The dictionaries comply with the structure defined in the [[Dictionary Specs]] and must contain only tags defined in the [[Tagset]]. They are divided in <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">four </ins>different categories:</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL Dictionary]], or simply <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">UNL<sup>dic</sup></del>, is a list of [[UW]]'s and their semantic (language-independent) markers. It is divided into three different nested lexical databases: the UNL Core Dictionary, the UNL Abridged Dictionary and the UNL Unabridged Dictionary. The UNL Core Dictionary brings permanent UW's which are supposed to be lexicalized in all languages; the UNL Abridged Dictionary brings permanent UW's which are lexicalized in at least two language families (and includes therefore the UNL Core Dictionary); the UNL Unabridged Dictionary, which contains the UNL Abridged Dictionary, brings the whole sent of permanent UW's (i.e., the concepts that are lexicalized in at least one language). </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL Dictionary]], or simply <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''UD'''</ins>, is a list of [[UW]]'s and their semantic (language-independent) markers. It is divided into three different nested lexical databases: the UNL Core Dictionary, the UNL Abridged Dictionary and the UNL Unabridged Dictionary. The UNL Core Dictionary brings permanent UW's which are supposed to be lexicalized in all languages; the UNL Abridged Dictionary brings permanent UW's which are lexicalized in at least two language families (and includes therefore the UNL Core Dictionary); the UNL Unabridged Dictionary, which contains the UNL Abridged Dictionary, brings the whole sent of permanent UW's (i.e., the concepts that are lexicalized in at least one language). </div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[NL Dictionary]], or simply <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">NL<sup>dic</sup></del>, is a list of natural language entries with the corresponding morphological and syntactic (language-dependent) features. </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[NL Dictionary]], or simply <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''ND'''</ins>, is a list of natural language entries with the corresponding morphological and syntactic (language-dependent) features. </div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL-NL Dictionary]], or simply <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">UNL-NL<sup>dic</sup></del>, is list of lexical mappings between UW's and natural language entries. The <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">UNL Dictionary and the </del>NL <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Dictionary are monolingual databases, whose entries are interlinked in the </del>UNL<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">-NL </del>Dictionary, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">whenever possible<ref>Not all NL dictionary entries may be mapped onto UNL. Articles, prepositions, conjunctions and other particles do not have any correspondence in the UNL </del>Dictionary<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">.</ref>. The UNL-NL Dictionary contains not only lexical mappings</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">but also the corresponding features. Except for the frequency (used in UNLization) and priority (used in NLization) of the mappings</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the features are not specific and are actually merged from the feature structure of the UNL Dictionary and the NL Dictionary. In that sense, the UNL-NL Dictionary </del>is <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">still </del>a <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">feature-based repository, </del>and <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the most basic resource of the UNL System</del>. The <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">UNL-NL Dictionary is provided in two different formats: the generative brings only [[base form]]s </del>and the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">corresponding inflectional rules</del>, and <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">it is normally used </del>in <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">NLization; the enumerative</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">which has been used in UNLization</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">brings all </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">word (inflected) forms</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL-NL Dictionary]]<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, or Generation Dictionary</ins>, or simply <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''GD'''</ins>, is <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">a </ins>list of lexical mappings between UW's and natural language entries. </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">*</ins>The <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[</ins>NL<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">-</ins>UNL Dictionary<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]]</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">or Analysis </ins>Dictionary, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">or simply '''AD'''</ins>, is a <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">list of lexical mappings between natural language entries </ins>and <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">UW's</ins>.</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">UD </ins>and the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ND are monolingual databases</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">in UNL </ins>and in <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Natural Language</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">respectively</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">and </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">AD and ND are bilingual databases</ins>.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Knowledge Bases ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Knowledge Bases ==</div></td></tr> </table>

imported>Martins https://unlarchive.org/wiki/index.php?title=Lexica&diff=13804&oldid=prev imported>Martins at 13:57, 24 September 2012 2012-09-24T13:57:18Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 13:57, 24 September 2012</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1">Line 1:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The [[UNL System]] contains three different types of lexical databases: dictionaries, knowledge bases and <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">example bases</del>. </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The [[UNL System]] contains three different types of lexical databases: dictionaries, knowledge bases and <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">memories</ins>. </div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Features, Frames and Mappings ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Features, Frames and Mappings ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l46">Line 46:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 46:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>As indicated above, the UNL<sup>KB</sup> contains all necessary interactions between UW's. Some of these interactions, however, are not monotonic, in the sense that they do not preserve the features of their arguments. The definition above, for instance, involves two types of relation: icl(= "is-a-kind-of") and pof (= "is-a-part-of"). The properties of the source argument of an "icl" relation may be propagated to the target argument (a red table will be a red piece of furniture), but this is not always true in a "pof" relation (a red leg does not make a table red). The set of monotonic relations ("icl" and "iof") constitute the [[UNL Ontology]], which is a part of the UNL<sup>KB</sup> that is used to simplify definitions by inheritance.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>As indicated above, the UNL<sup>KB</sup> contains all necessary interactions between UW's. Some of these interactions, however, are not monotonic, in the sense that they do not preserve the features of their arguments. The definition above, for instance, involves two types of relation: icl(= "is-a-kind-of") and pof (= "is-a-part-of"). The properties of the source argument of an "icl" relation may be propagated to the target argument (a red table will be a red piece of furniture), but this is not always true in a "pof" relation (a red leg does not make a table red). The set of monotonic relations ("icl" and "iof") constitute the [[UNL Ontology]], which is a part of the UNL<sup>KB</sup> that is used to simplify definitions by inheritance.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Example Bases </del>==</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Memories </ins>==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Differently from dictionaries and knowledge bases, which are based on and extracted from natural language dictionaries, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">example bases </del>are based on corpus. In the UNL System, there are three different types of <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">example </del>bases.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Differently from dictionaries and knowledge bases, which are based on and extracted from natural language dictionaries, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">memories </ins>are based on corpus. In the UNL System, there are three different types of <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">memory </ins>bases.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL Memory]] is a frame-based network of UW's that extends and complements the UNL<sup>KB</sup>. The difference is that the UNL<sup>KB</sup>, which is dictionary-based, contains only necessary relations between UW's, whereas the UNL Memory, which is corpus-based, brings necessary and typical interactions between UW's along with their frequency of occurrence. The UNL Memory constitutes the extension of UW's, as it involves all the instances of use of a given UW (i.e., the UNL Memory describe the possible world of UNL, which can be used to assign truth values to UNL propositions).</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL Memory]] is a frame-based network of UW's that extends and complements the UNL<sup>KB</sup>. The difference is that the UNL<sup>KB</sup>, which is dictionary-based, contains only necessary relations between UW's, whereas the UNL Memory, which is corpus-based, brings necessary and typical interactions between UW's along with their frequency of occurrence. The UNL Memory constitutes the extension of UW's, as it involves all the instances of use of a given UW (i.e., the UNL Memory describe the possible world of UNL, which can be used to assign truth values to UNL propositions).</div></td></tr> </table>

imported>Martins https://unlarchive.org/wiki/index.php?title=Lexica&diff=13803&oldid=prev imported>Martins at 13:56, 24 September 2012 2012-09-24T13:56:11Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 13:56, 24 September 2012</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l50">Line 50:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 50:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL Memory]] is a frame-based network of UW's that extends and complements the UNL<sup>KB</sup>. The difference is that the UNL<sup>KB</sup>, which is dictionary-based, contains only necessary relations between UW's, whereas the UNL Memory, which is corpus-based, brings necessary and typical interactions between UW's along with their frequency of occurrence. The UNL Memory constitutes the extension of UW's, as it involves all the instances of use of a given UW (i.e., the UNL Memory describe the possible world of UNL, which can be used to assign truth values to UNL propositions).</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL Memory]] is a frame-based network of UW's that extends and complements the UNL<sup>KB</sup>. The difference is that the UNL<sup>KB</sup>, which is dictionary-based, contains only necessary relations between UW's, whereas the UNL Memory, which is corpus-based, brings necessary and typical interactions between UW's along with their frequency of occurrence. The UNL Memory constitutes the extension of UW's, as it involves all the instances of use of a given UW (i.e., the UNL Memory describe the possible world of UNL, which can be used to assign truth values to UNL propositions).</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[NL Memory]] is a <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">frame-based network </del>of natural language entries which describes sequences of words or terms that co-occur more often than would be expected by chance. They are used to represent collocations, i.e., partly or fully fixed expressions that become established through repeated context-dependent use. </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[NL Memory]] is a <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">list </ins>of <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">syntactic (subcategorization) frames between </ins>natural language entries which describes sequences of words or terms that co-occur more often than would be expected by chance. They are used to represent collocations, i.e., partly or fully fixed expressions that become established through repeated context-dependent use. </div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL-NL Memory]] is a list of frequent mappings between UNL and a given natural language. It is the UNL translation memory, i.e., the set of previous experiences in UNLization and NLization. Differently from the UNL-NL<sup>dic</sup>, which involves only lexical mappings, the UNL-NL Memory involves any segments, and may include several lexical units.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL-NL Memory]] is a list of frequent mappings between UNL and a given natural language. It is the UNL translation memory, i.e., the set of previous experiences in UNLization and NLization. Differently from the UNL-NL<sup>dic</sup>, which involves only lexical mappings, the UNL-NL Memory involves any segments, and may include several lexical units.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Notes ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Notes ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><references /></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><references /></div></td></tr> </table>

imported>Martins https://unlarchive.org/wiki/index.php?title=Lexica&diff=13802&oldid=prev imported>Martins at 18:01, 21 September 2012 2012-09-21T18:01:33Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 18:01, 21 September 2012</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l2">Line 2:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 2:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Features, Frames and Mappings ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Features, Frames and Mappings ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The lexical resources of UNL are represented in <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">four </del>different types of data structures: features, frames<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, </del>mappings <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">and rules</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The lexical resources of UNL are represented in <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">three </ins>different types of data structures: features, frames <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">and </ins>mappings.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ul></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ul></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><li></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><li></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l18">Line 18:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 18:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><li></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><li></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''Mappings''' represent relations between UNL and natural languages, and are classified in two different categories: lexical mappings and translation mappings. Lexical mappings are represented in the UNL-NL dictionaries, where UW's are associated to natural language lexical items, and vice-versa. Translation mappings are represented in the UNL-NL memories, where recurring translations between UNL and NL are stored. The main difference between UNL-NL dictionaries and UNL-NL memories is that the former involves only lexical units, whereas the latter may involve larger segments. Both resources are used in [[UNLization]] and [[NLization]], and UNL-NL memories normally prevail over UNL-NL dictionaries: the UNL-NL dictionary is activated only when there is no UNL-NL memory available or suitable for a given input. </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''Mappings''' represent relations between UNL and natural languages, and are classified in two different categories: lexical mappings and translation mappings. Lexical mappings are represented in the UNL-NL dictionaries, where UW's are associated to natural language lexical items, and vice-versa. Translation mappings are represented in the UNL-NL memories, where recurring translations between UNL and NL are stored. The main difference between UNL-NL dictionaries and UNL-NL memories is that the former involves only lexical units, whereas the latter may involve larger segments. Both resources are used in [[UNLization]] and [[NLization]], and UNL-NL memories normally prevail over UNL-NL dictionaries: the UNL-NL dictionary is activated only when there is no UNL-NL memory available or suitable for a given input. </div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></li></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><li></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''Rules''' represent </del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></li></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></li></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></ul></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></ul></div></td></tr> </table>

imported>Martins https://unlarchive.org/wiki/index.php?title=Lexica&diff=13801&oldid=prev imported>Martins at 18:00, 21 September 2012 2012-09-21T18:00:50Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 18:00, 21 September 2012</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l52">Line 52:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 52:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Differently from dictionaries and knowledge bases, which are based on and extracted from natural language dictionaries, example bases are based on corpus. In the UNL System, there are three different types of example bases.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Differently from dictionaries and knowledge bases, which are based on and extracted from natural language dictionaries, example bases are based on corpus. In the UNL System, there are three different types of example bases.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL Memory]] is a network of UW's that extends and complements the UNL<sup>KB</sup>. The difference is that the UNL<sup>KB</sup>, which is dictionary-based, contains only necessary relations between UW's, whereas the UNL Memory, which is corpus-based, brings necessary and typical interactions between UW's along with their frequency of occurrence. The UNL Memory constitutes the extension of UW's, as it involves all the instances of use of a given UW (i.e., the UNL Memory describe the possible world of UNL, which can be used to assign truth values to UNL propositions).</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL Memory]] is a <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">frame-based </ins>network of UW's that extends and complements the UNL<sup>KB</sup>. The difference is that the UNL<sup>KB</sup>, which is dictionary-based, contains only necessary relations between UW's, whereas the UNL Memory, which is corpus-based, brings necessary and typical interactions between UW's along with their frequency of occurrence. The UNL Memory constitutes the extension of UW's, as it involves all the instances of use of a given UW (i.e., the UNL Memory describe the possible world of UNL, which can be used to assign truth values to UNL propositions).</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[NL Memory]] is a network of natural language entries which describes sequences of words or terms that co-occur more often than would be expected by chance. They are used to represent collocations, i.e., partly or fully fixed expressions that become established through repeated context-dependent use. </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[NL Memory]] is a <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">frame-based </ins>network of natural language entries which describes sequences of words or terms that co-occur more often than would be expected by chance. They are used to represent collocations, i.e., partly or fully fixed expressions that become established through repeated context-dependent use. </div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL-NL Memory]] is a list of frequent mappings between UNL and a given natural language. It is the UNL translation memory, i.e., the set of previous experiences in UNLization and NLization. Differently from the UNL-NL<sup>dic</sup>, which involves only lexical mappings, the UNL-NL Memory involves any segments, and may include several lexical units.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL-NL Memory]] is a list of frequent mappings between UNL and a given natural language. It is the UNL translation memory, i.e., the set of previous experiences in UNLization and NLization. Differently from the UNL-NL<sup>dic</sup>, which involves only lexical mappings, the UNL-NL Memory involves any segments, and may include several lexical units.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Notes ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Notes ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><references /></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><references /></div></td></tr> </table>

imported>Martins https://unlarchive.org/wiki/index.php?title=Lexica&diff=13800&oldid=prev imported>Martins at 18:00, 21 September 2012 2012-09-21T18:00:24Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 18:00, 21 September 2012</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l53">Line 53:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 53:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL Memory]] is a network of UW's that extends and complements the UNL<sup>KB</sup>. The difference is that the UNL<sup>KB</sup>, which is dictionary-based, contains only necessary relations between UW's, whereas the UNL Memory, which is corpus-based, brings necessary and typical interactions between UW's along with their frequency of occurrence. The UNL Memory constitutes the extension of UW's, as it involves all the instances of use of a given UW (i.e., the UNL Memory describe the possible world of UNL, which can be used to assign truth values to UNL propositions).</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL Memory]] is a network of UW's that extends and complements the UNL<sup>KB</sup>. The difference is that the UNL<sup>KB</sup>, which is dictionary-based, contains only necessary relations between UW's, whereas the UNL Memory, which is corpus-based, brings necessary and typical interactions between UW's along with their frequency of occurrence. The UNL Memory constitutes the extension of UW's, as it involves all the instances of use of a given UW (i.e., the UNL Memory describe the possible world of UNL, which can be used to assign truth values to UNL propositions).</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">*The [[NL Memory]] is a network of natural language entries which describes sequences of words or terms that co-occur more often than would be expected by chance. They are used to represent collocations, i.e., partly or fully fixed expressions that become established through repeated context-dependent use. </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL-NL Memory]] is a list of frequent mappings between UNL and a given natural language. It is the UNL translation memory, i.e., the set of previous experiences in UNLization and NLization. Differently from the UNL-NL<sup>dic</sup>, which involves only lexical mappings, the UNL-NL Memory involves any segments, and may include several lexical units.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*The [[UNL-NL Memory]] is a list of frequent mappings between UNL and a given natural language. It is the UNL translation memory, i.e., the set of previous experiences in UNLization and NLization. Differently from the UNL-NL<sup>dic</sup>, which involves only lexical mappings, the UNL-NL Memory involves any segments, and may include several lexical units.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">*The [[NL Memory]] is a network of natural language entries.</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Notes ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Notes ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><references /></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><references /></div></td></tr> </table>

imported>Martins https://unlarchive.org/wiki/index.php?title=Lexica&diff=13799&oldid=prev imported>Martins at 17:56, 21 September 2012 2012-09-21T17:56:28Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 17:56, 21 September 2012</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l12">Line 12:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 12:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><li>'''Semantic Frames''' represent a collection of facts that specifies or distinguishes (i.e., "defines") each UW. They represent interactions between UW's and can be either "necessary" or "typical". The set of necessary (essential) interactions constitutes the [[UNL Knowledge Base]]; the set of typical (essential and accidental) interactions constitutes the [[UNL Memory]], which includes the UNL Knowledge Base. The difference between "necessary" and "typical" is a matter of logic: an interaction between two UW's X and Y is considered to be "essential" if Y is a logical consequence of X, i.e., if X entails Y; and it is considered to be "typical", if it is simply recurring<ref>Consider, for instance, the case of the UW's corresponding to the concepts conveyed by the English words "table" (= piece of furniture having a smooth flat top that is usually supported by one or more vertical legs), "furniture" (= furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy) and "round" (= having a circular shape). The interaction between "table" and "furniture" is considered "necessary", because there is no table, in that sense, which is not a piece of furniture. However, the interaction between "table" and "round" is considered "typical", because, although highly frequent, there can be tables that are not round.</ref>. The necessary interactions are further analyzed in monotonic and non-monotonic: the former corresponds to the relations "is-a-kind-of" and "is-an-instance-of", whose set constitutes the [[UNL Ontology]], a tree hierarchical structure which is part of the UNL Knowledge Base. All these interactions, either necessary or typical, are represented as UNL graphs, i.e., as a coherent (network) structure made of UW's, relations and attributes. Semantic frames are used mostly for word sense disambiguation, for lexicalization (i.e., to fill in lexical gaps) and for semantic reasoning.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><li>'''Semantic Frames''' represent a collection of facts that specifies or distinguishes (i.e., "defines") each UW. They represent interactions between UW's and can be either "necessary" or "typical". The set of necessary (essential) interactions constitutes the [[UNL Knowledge Base]]; the set of typical (essential and accidental) interactions constitutes the [[UNL Memory]], which includes the UNL Knowledge Base. The difference between "necessary" and "typical" is a matter of logic: an interaction between two UW's X and Y is considered to be "essential" if Y is a logical consequence of X, i.e., if X entails Y; and it is considered to be "typical", if it is simply recurring<ref>Consider, for instance, the case of the UW's corresponding to the concepts conveyed by the English words "table" (= piece of furniture having a smooth flat top that is usually supported by one or more vertical legs), "furniture" (= furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy) and "round" (= having a circular shape). The interaction between "table" and "furniture" is considered "necessary", because there is no table, in that sense, which is not a piece of furniture. However, the interaction between "table" and "round" is considered "typical", because, although highly frequent, there can be tables that are not round.</ref>. The necessary interactions are further analyzed in monotonic and non-monotonic: the former corresponds to the relations "is-a-kind-of" and "is-an-instance-of", whose set constitutes the [[UNL Ontology]], a tree hierarchical structure which is part of the UNL Knowledge Base. All these interactions, either necessary or typical, are represented as UNL graphs, i.e., as a coherent (network) structure made of UW's, relations and attributes. Semantic frames are used mostly for word sense disambiguation, for lexicalization (i.e., to fill in lexical gaps) and for semantic reasoning.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></li></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></li></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><li>'''Syntactic Frames''' represent interactions between natural language words. These interactions can also be "necessary" or "typical". They are considered to be necessary when a given word requires another word in order to form a syntactic unit. That is the case, for instance, of the English verb "to depend", which requires the complement to be introduced by the preposition "on". An interaction is considered to be "typical" when only recurring, but not obligatory. That is the case of collocations, such as "highly sophisticated" and "extremely happy" (instead of "extremely sophisticated" or "highly happy"). The necessary syntactic frames are defined as [[subcategorization frames]] or [[subcategorization rules]] inside NL dictionaries. The typical syntactic frames are listed in the [[NL <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Example Base</del>]]. </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><li>'''Syntactic Frames''' represent interactions between natural language words. These interactions can also be "necessary" or "typical". They are considered to be necessary when a given word requires another word in order to form a syntactic unit. That is the case, for instance, of the English verb "to depend", which requires the complement to be introduced by the preposition "on". An interaction is considered to be "typical" when only recurring, but not obligatory. That is the case of collocations, such as "highly sophisticated" and "extremely happy" (instead of "extremely sophisticated" or "highly happy"). The necessary syntactic frames are defined as [[subcategorization frames]] or [[subcategorization rules]] inside NL dictionaries. The typical syntactic frames are listed in the [[NL <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Memory</ins>]]. </div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></li></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></li></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></ul></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></ul></div></td></tr> </table>

imported>Martins