UNL Memory - Revision history

imported>Martins at 13:25, 21 September 2012

2012-09-21T13:25:55Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:25, 21 September 2012
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	The '''UNL ~~Example Base''', or simply '''UNL<sup>EB</sup>~~''', ~~formerly~~ known as UNL ~~Encyclopaedia~~, is a network structure where ~~UWs~~ are interconnected through any semantic relation of UNL. Differently from the [[UNL Ontology]], which deals only with monotonic relations ("icl" and "iof"), and the [[UNL Knowledge Base]], which deals only with relations used to define a concept, the UNL ~~Example Base~~ contains any relation that is likely to link two concepts, including those that are not necessary but only frequent, according to their use in a given corpus. In that sense, the UNL~~<sup>EB</sup>~~ comprises and extends the UNL Ontology and the UNL<sup>KB</sup>.<br /><br />		The '''UNL Memory''', also known as UNL Example Base, is a network structure where UW's are interconnected through any semantic relation of UNL. Differently from the [[UNL Ontology]], which deals only with monotonic relations ("icl" and "iof"), and the [[UNL Knowledge Base]], which deals only with relations used to define a concept, the UNL Memory contains any relation that is likely to link two concepts, including those that are not necessary but only frequent, according to their use in a given corpus. In that sense, the UNL Memory comprises and extends the UNL Ontology and the UNL<sup>KB</sup>.<br /><br />
	The UNL~~<sup>EB</sup>~~ may be provided in two different formats:		The UNL Memory may be provided in two different formats:
	*Extended, in XML; or		*Extended, in XML; or
	*Simplified, as a set of [[Grammar_Specs#Disambiguation_Rules\|network disambiguation rules]]		*Simplified, as a set of [[Grammar_Specs#Disambiguation_Rules\|network disambiguation rules]]
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	== Extended format ==		== Extended format ==

	UNL~~<sup>EB</sup>~~ entries in extended format must have the following structure:		UNL Memory entries in extended format must have the following structure:

	<relation name="RNAME" type="RTYPE" frequency="RFREQ">		<relation name="RNAME" type="RTYPE" frequency="RFREQ">
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	== Simplified format ==		== Simplified format ==

	UNL~~<sup>EB</sup>~~ entries in simplified format must have the structure of [[Grammar_Specs#Disambiguation_Rules\|network disambiguation rules]], as follows:		UNL Memory entries in simplified format must have the structure of [[Grammar_Specs#Disambiguation_Rules\|network disambiguation rules]], as follows:

	RELATION(SOURCE;TARGET)=DC;		RELATION(SOURCE;TARGET)=DC;

imported>Martins at 13:24, 21 September 2012

2012-09-21T13:24:10Z

← Older revision	Revision as of 13:24, 21 September 2012
(No difference)

imported>Martins at 17:27, 14 December 2010

2010-12-14T17:27:17Z

← Older revision	Revision as of 17:27, 14 December 2010
(No difference)

imported>Martins at 17:23, 14 December 2010

2010-12-14T17:23:31Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:23, 14 December 2010
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	The '''UNL Example Base''', or simply '''UNL<sup>EB</sup>''', formerly known as UNL Encyclopaedia, is a network structure where UWs are interconnected through any semantic relation of UNL. Differently from the [[UNL Ontology]], which deals only with monotonic relations ("icl" and "iof"), and the [[UNL Knowledge Base]], which deals only with relations used to define a concept, the UNL Example Base contains any relation that is likely to link two concepts, including those that are not necessary but only ~~probable~~. In that sense, the UNL<sup>EB</sup> comprises and extends the UNL Ontology and the UNL<sup>KB</sup>.<br /><br />		The '''UNL Example Base''', or simply '''UNL<sup>EB</sup>''', formerly known as UNL Encyclopaedia, is a network structure where UWs are interconnected through any semantic relation of UNL. Differently from the [[UNL Ontology]], which deals only with monotonic relations ("icl" and "iof"), and the [[UNL Knowledge Base]], which deals only with relations used to define a concept, the UNL Example Base contains any relation that is likely to link two concepts, including those that are not necessary but only frequent, according to their use in a given corpus. In that sense, the UNL<sup>EB</sup> comprises and extends the UNL Ontology and the UNL<sup>KB</sup>.<br /><br />
	The UNL<sup>EB</sup> may be provided in two different formats:		The UNL<sup>EB</sup> may be provided in two different formats:
	*Extended, in XML; or		*Extended, in XML; or

imported>Martins at 17:21, 14 December 2010

2010-12-14T17:21:52Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:21, 14 December 2010
Line 1:		Line 1:
	The '''UNL Example Base''', or simply '''UNL<sup>EB</sup>''', formerly known as UNL Encyclopaedia, is a network structure where UWs are interconnected through any semantic relation of UNL. ~~In that sense, the UNL<sup>EB</sup> comprises and extends~~ the [[UNL Ontology]], which deals only with ~~monotonical~~ relations ("icl" and "iof"), and the [[UNL Knowledge Base]], which deals only with relations used to define a concept.<br /><br />		The '''UNL Example Base''', or simply '''UNL<sup>EB</sup>''', formerly known as UNL Encyclopaedia, is a network structure where UWs are interconnected through any semantic relation of UNL. Differently from the [[UNL Ontology]], which deals only with monotonic relations ("icl" and "iof"), and the [[UNL Knowledge Base]], which deals only with relations used to define a concept, the UNL Example Base contains any relation that is likely to link two concepts, including those that are not necessary but only probable. In that sense, the UNL<sup>EB</sup> comprises and extends the UNL Ontology and the UNL<sup>KB</sup>.<br /><br />
	The UNL<sup>EB</sup> may be provided in two different formats:		The UNL<sup>EB</sup> may be provided in two different formats:
	*Extended, in XML; or		*Extended, in XML; or

imported>Martins at 17:04, 14 December 2010

2010-12-14T17:04:51Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:04, 14 December 2010
Line 1:		Line 1:
	The '''UNL Example Base''', or simply '''UNL<sup>EB</sup>''', formerly known as UNL Encyclopaedia, is a network structure where UWs are interconnected through any semantic relation of UNL. In that sense, the UNL<sup>EB</sup> comprises and extends the [[UNL Ontology]], which deals only with ~~ontological~~ relations, and the [[UNL Knowledge Base]], which deals only with ~~systematic~~ relations.<br />		The '''UNL Example Base''', or simply '''UNL<sup>EB</sup>''', formerly known as UNL Encyclopaedia, is a network structure where UWs are interconnected through any semantic relation of UNL. In that sense, the UNL<sup>EB</sup> comprises and extends the [[UNL Ontology]], which deals only with monotonical relations ("icl" and "iof"), and the [[UNL Knowledge Base]], which deals only with relations used to define a concept.<br /><br />
	The UNL<sup>EB</sup> may be provided in two different formats:		The UNL<sup>EB</sup> may be provided in two different formats:
	*Extended, in XML; or		*Extended, in XML; or
	*Simplified, as a set of [[Grammar_Specs#Disambiguation_Rules\|network disambiguation rules]]		*Simplified, as a set of [[Grammar_Specs#Disambiguation_Rules\|network disambiguation rules]]


	== Extended format ==		== Extended format ==

imported>Martins at 15:58, 14 December 2010

2010-12-14T15:58:04Z

New page

The '''UNL Example Base''', or simply '''UNLEB''', formerly known as UNL Encyclopaedia, is a network structure where UWs are interconnected through any semantic relation of UNL. In that sense, the UNLEB comprises and extends the [[UNL Ontology]], which deals only with ontological relations, and the [[UNL Knowledge Base]], which deals only with systematic relations. 
The UNLEB may be provided in two different formats:
*Extended, in XML; or
*Simplified, as a set of [[Grammar_Specs#Disambiguation_Rules|network disambiguation rules]]

== Extended format ==

UNLEB entries in extended format must have the following structure:

<relation name="RNAME" type="RTYPE" frequency="RFREQ">
<source id="SID" attribute="ATT" lang="UNL" frequency="SFREQ" class="SCLASS">SOURCE</source>
<target id="TID" attribute="ATT" lang="UNL" frequency="TFREQ" class="TCLASS">TARGET</target>
</relation>

Where: 
RNAME is the name of one existing UNL relation ("agt", "aoj", "obj", etc); 
RTYPE is the type of the existing relation 
RFREQ is the frequency of the relation TYPE between the SOURCE and the TARGET in the corpus; 
SFREQ is the frequency of the SOURCE in the corpus; 
TFREQ is the frequency of the TARGET in the corpus; 
SID is a number used to identify the SOURCE; 
TID is a number used to identify the TARGET; 
ATT is one of the existing UNL attributes ("entry", "past", etc); 
SCLASS is the general class of the SOURCE; 
TCLASS is the general class of the TARGET; 
SOURCE is the source node of the UNL relation; 
TARGET is the target node of the UNL relation; 

=== XML Schema ===

<pre>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-16"?>
<xsd:schema attributeFormDefault="unqualified" elementFormDefault="qualified" version="1.0" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<xsd:element name="eb">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element maxOccurs="unbounded" name="relation">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element name="source">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:attribute name="id" type="xsd:unsignedLong" use="required" />
<xsd:attribute name="attribute" type="xsd:string" use="optional" />
<xsd:attribute name="lang" type="xsd:string" use="optional" />
<xsd:attribute name="frequency" type="xsd:int" use="optional"/>
<xsd:attribute name="class" type="xsd:string" use="optional"/>
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
<xsd:element name="target">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:attribute name="id" type="xsd:unsignedLong" use="required"/>
<xsd:attribute name="attribute" type="xsd:string" use="optional" />
<xsd:attribute name="lang" type="xsd:string" use="optional"/>
<xsd:attribute name="frequency" type="xsd:int" use="optional"/>
<xsd:attribute name="class" type="xsd:string" use="optional"/>
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
</xsd:sequence>
<xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" use="required"/>
<xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" use="optional"/>
<xsd:attribute name="frequency" type="xsd:int" use="optional"/>
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
</xsd:sequence>
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
</xsd:schema>
</pre>

=== Example ===

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-16"?>
<eb>
<relation name="mod" frequency="2">
<source id="410" attribute="entry" lang="UNL" frequency="20" class="nou">book(icl>document)</source>
<target id="2243" lang="UNL" frequency="2" class="nou">republic(icl>form of government)</target>
</relation>
<relation name="mod" frequency="1">
<source id="410" attribute="entry" lang="UNL" frequency="20" class="nou">book(icl>document)</source>
<target id="466" lang="UNL" frequency="1" class="nou">certainty(icl>attribute)</target>
</relation>
<relation name="mod" frequency="1">
<source id="410" attribute="entry" lang="UNL" frequency="20" class="nou">book(icl>document)</source>
<target id="583" lang="UNL" frequency="2" class="nou">creation(icl>action)</target>
</relation>
<relation name="mod" frequency="1">
<source id="410" attribute="entry" lang="UNL" frequency="20" class="nou">book(icl>document)</source>
<target id="1539" lang="UNL" frequency="3" class="nou">lineage(icl>descendant)</target>
</relation>
<relation name="mod" frequency="1">
<source id="410" attribute="entry" lang="UNL" frequency="20" class="nou">book(icl>document)</source>
<target id="1566" lang="UNL" frequency="11" class="nou">love(icl>emotion)</target>
</relation>
</eb>

== Simplified format ==

UNLEB entries in simplified format must have the structure of [[Grammar_Specs#Disambiguation_Rules|network disambiguation rules]], as follows:

RELATION(SOURCE;TARGET)=DC;

Where: 
RELATION is the name of one existing UNL relation ("agt", "aoj", "obj", etc); 
SOURCE is the source node of the UNL relation; 
TARGET is the target node of the UNL relation; 
DC is the degree of certainty (i.e., the likelihood of the relation between the SOURCE and the TARGET), ranging from 0 (impossible) to 255 (necessary) 
The SOURCE and the TARGET nodes may be referred as:
*constants (i.e., specific UWs), to be represented between double square brackets: <nowiki>[[103485997]]</nowiki>
*a feature (attribute, value, or attribute-value pair) or set of features of a group of UWs: N, LEX=N, N&ABT
*a relation or a set of relations: agt(N,V)

=== Examples ===

<nowiki>icl(<[[100001930]];[[100001740]])=1; (= a physical entity is a kind of entity)</nowiki> 
pof(N;V)=0; (= a nominal concept cannot be a part of a verbal concept) 
pof(LEX=N;LEX=V)=0; (= a nominal concept cannot be a part of a verbal concept) 
icl(ABT;^ABT)=0; (= an abstract concept cannot be a kind of non-abstract concept) 
and(agt(;);^agt(;))=0; (= an agent relation may not be coordinated with a non-agent relation)